{"id":1709,"date":"2025-08-09T01:11:41","date_gmt":"2025-08-08T17:11:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/?p=1709"},"modified":"2025-08-07T09:31:39","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T01:31:39","slug":"zhang-ruyings-notes-from%e3%80%8a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%a6%86%e6%9d%9f%ef%bc%9a%e5%a4%a7%e5%94%90%e5%a5%b3%e5%84%bf%e8%a1%8c%e3%80%8bmakeup-sui-tang-and-five-dynasties-overview-of-typical","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/1709","title":{"rendered":"Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1724\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - 1\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4>Table of Contents<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#introduction\">Introduction<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#about\">About\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#suitangfive\">Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#earlysuitang\">Early Sui Dynasty to Early Tang Dynasty<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#wuzetianera\">Wu Zetian Era<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#heydaytang\">Heyday of Tang Dynasty<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#middletang\">Middle Tang Dynasty<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#latetangfive\">Late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 id=\"introduction\">Introduction<\/h4>\n<p>Hello, I&#8217;m \u5f20\u5112\u82f1 Zhang Ruying, and I am a traditional Chinese clothing enthusiast.<\/p>\n<p>Recently, I had the opportunity to read a book about traditional Chinese attire, especially for the Tang dynasty (618-907), written in Chinese, titled\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bby \u5de6\u4e18\u840c and \u672b\u6625. I thoroughly enjoyed reading this book, and to better understand parts of it, I translated sections that I found challenging. I also made notes (written in English) along the way to help deepen my understanding.<\/p>\n<p>Now, I\u2019m thrilled to share these notes with you! I aim to help us all gain a deeper appreciation for the elegance and historical significance of traditional Chinese attire, which is so rich in history and beauty.<\/p>\n<p>All the information in these notes comes from the book \u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300b.<\/p>\n<p>This is for non-commercial purposes only. All rights remain with the original copyright holders.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"about\">About\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300b<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/tag\/%e3%80%8a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%a6%86%e6%9d%9f%ef%bc%9a%e5%a4%a7%e5%94%90%e5%a5%b3%e5%84%bf%e8%a1%8c%e3%80%8b\">\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300b<\/a>(Zh\u014dng Gu\u00f3 Zhu\u0101ng Sh\u00f9: D\u00e0 T\u00e1ng N\u01da\u2019\u00e9r X\u00edng) by \u5de6\u4e18\u840c (Zu\u01d2 Qi\u016bm\u00e9ng) and \u672b\u6625 (M\u00f2 Ch\u016bn) attempts to reinterpret the true fashion of women\u2019s makeup and attire during the Tang dynasty, based on archaeological findings of Tang artifacts.<\/p>\n<p>It contrasts these findings with historical records and unearthed documents to reframe how the Tang people themselves might have viewed fashion in their time.<\/p>\n<p>The book covers from the Sui dynasty to the Five Dynasties, and is divided into four sections: Qi Luo \u7eee\u7f57 (clothing), Lin Lang \u7433\u7405 (accessories), <strong>Fen Dai \u7c89\u9edb (makeup)<\/strong>, and Ji Huan \u9afb\u9b1f (hairstyles).<\/p>\n<p>Each section carefully examines and details the names, styles, and combinations of different makeup and attire from that period.<\/p>\n<p>The book selects well-known historical figures, such as Yang Guifei, Wu Zetian, Shangguan Wan\u2019er, Nie Yinniang, Princess Tongchang, and others, based on existing archaeological findings, and makes informed speculations to restore the possible makeup and attire of these figures. The book reconstructs their clothing, accessories, hairstyles, makeup, and scenes, all supported by historical sources.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 id=\"suitangfive\">\u968b\u5510\u4e94\u4ee3\uff1a\u5973\u5b50\u5178\u578b\u5986\u5bb9\u4e00\u89c8<\/h4>\n<p>Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1724\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - 1\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-1-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"earlysuitang\">Early Sui Dynasty to Early Tang Dynasty<\/h4>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1721\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1721\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-a.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1721\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-a.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - a\" width=\"1200\" height=\"676\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-a.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-a-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-a-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-a-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-a-640x360.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-a-520x293.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1721\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a253<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>During this period, the overall makeup style was still relatively light and delicate. A woman&#8217;s facial skin was considered beautiful if it appeared fair and clean with powder, and they also liked to decorate both cheeks with red color. Eyebrow shapes were dominated by thin brows. As described in the poem\u300a\u8d4b\u5f97\u5317\u65b9\u6709\u4f73\u4eba\u300b(f\u00f9 d\u00e9 b\u011bi f\u0101ng y\u01d2u ji\u0101 r\u00e9n) by Consort Xu Xianfei (\u5f90\u8d24\u5983 ; X\u00fa Xi\u00e1nf\u0113i) of Emperor Taizong of Tang:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u67f3\u53f6\u7709\u95f4\u53d1\uff0c\u6843\u82b1\u8138\u4e0a\u751f\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Between eyebrows like growing willow leaves, on a face like blooming peach blossoms.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There was also a makeup style that drew fine, red, slanted lines on the forehead and both cheeks.<\/p>\n<p>At the end of Emperor Taizong&#8217;s reign (Zhenguan era), women\u2019s makeup began to appear more striking and heavy, with a style emerging that used red on both cheeks as well as above and below the eyes.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"wuzetianera\">Wu Zetian Era<\/h4>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1720\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1720\" style=\"width: 1282px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-b.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1720\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-b.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - b\" width=\"1282\" height=\"1000\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-b.jpg 1282w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-b-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-b-1024x799.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-b-768x599.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1282px) 100vw, 1282px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1720\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a254<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>At the beginning of Emperor Gaozong&#8217;s reign, when <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/tag\/wu-zetian\">Wu Zetian<\/a> returned to the palace, women&#8217;s makeup generally continued the trend from the late Zhenguan era, with willow-leaf-like eyebrows and white faces, as well as red on the eyebrows, eyes, and both cheeks. Later, eyebrow shapes developed into thick, black, and broad, with the distance between the eyebrows also becoming narrower.<\/p>\n<p>When Gaozong and Wu Zetian jointly held power, makeup became increasingly bold. The forehead flower sticker \/ Huadian (\u82b1\u94bf ; hu\u0101 di\u00e0n) and the slanted red lines \/ Xiehong (\u659c\u7ea2 ; xi\u00e9 h\u00f3ng) on both cheeks became thicker, and more diverse decorative styles appeared. Even the corners of the mouth were adorned with dots resembling dimples \/ Mianye (\u9762\u9765 ; mi\u00e0n y\u00e8). The literary work\u300a\u6e38\u4ed9\u7a9f\u300b(y\u00f3u xi\u0101n k\u016b) from that time described women\u2019s makeup as follows:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u7ea2\u989c\u6742\u7eff\u9edb\uff0c\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u76f8\u5b9c\u3002\u8273\u8272\u6d6e\u5986\u7c89\uff0c\u542b\u9999\u4e71\u53e3\u8102\u3002\u9b13\u6b3a\u8749\u9b13\u975e\u6210\u9b13\uff0c\u7709\u7b11\u86fe\u7709\u4e0d\u662f\u7709\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201d\u53e3\u4e0a\u73ca\u745a\u8010\u62fe\u53d6\uff0c\u988a\u91cc\u8299\u84c9\u582a\u6458\u5f97\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u9765\u7591\u7ec7\u5973\u7559\u661f\u53bb\uff0c\u7709\u4f3c\u59ee\u5a25\u9001\u6708\u6765\u201d\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Red face mixed with dark green eyebrows, no part out of harmony. Bright colors float on powder, fragrance tucked in lipstick. Fine hair rivals cricket whiskers, yet not real hair; smiling eyebrows like moths, yet not true eyebrows.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Lips appear like coral, worth picking up; cheeks like lotus flowers, worth plucking.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Dimples like traces of stars left by the weaving goddess; eyebrows like Chang\u2019e escorting the moon.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>With the arrival of the reign of the female emperor Wu Zetian (Wu Zhou dynasty), women&#8217;s faces appeared increasingly striking and beautiful. Huadian \u82b1\u94bf filled the forehead, eyebrows were blended to the tips, and thick red blush was applied from under the eyebrows to both cheeks. Only after Wu Zetian stepped down and Emperor Zhongzong returned to the throne did women\u2019s makeup styles begin to ease slightly.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"heydaytang\">Heyday of Tang Dynasty<\/h4>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1719\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1719\" style=\"width: 1100px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1719\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-c.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - c\" width=\"1100\" height=\"1180\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-c.jpg 1100w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-c-280x300.jpg 280w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-c-955x1024.jpg 955w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-c-768x824.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1719\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jin Dian \u91d1\u94bf, Lei Zhuang \u6cea\u5986, Hua Ye \u82b1\u9765, Bai Zhuang Hei Mei \u767d\u5986\u9ed1\u7709 \u4e00 \u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a256<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>At the beginning of Emperor Xuanzong&#8217;s reign (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/tag\/kaiyuan-era\">Kaiyuan era<\/a>), makeup styles tended to be soft. Facial makeup was dominated by \u201cPeach Blossom Makeup (\u6843\u82b1\u5986 ; t\u00e1o hu\u0101 zhu\u0101ng),\u201d which involved blending pink at the corners of the eyes.<\/p>\n<p>Besides the traditional red <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/tag\/huadian\">Huadian \u82b1\u94bf<\/a>, a trend of jade-green Huadian \/ Cuidian (\u7fe0\u94bf ; cu\u00ec di\u00e0n) also emerged, featuring a more delicate and refined style. Eyebrow shapes were long and slender like willow leaves, while the red slanted lines on the cheeks took the shape of new crescent moons.<\/p>\n<p>Since the end of the Kaiyuan era, women\u2019s makeup became more striking and diverse. Initially, thick eyebrows returned as a trend; a pair of straight, thick eyebrows was shaded in. The forehead, bridge of the nose, and chin were kept with a white powder base, and the area below the eyebrows to both cheeks was brushed with bright red\u2014this was approximately what was known as \u201cDrunken Blush Makeup \/ Jiu Yun Zhuang (\u9152\u6655\u5986 ; ji\u01d4 y\u016bn zhu\u0101ng).\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Huadian style became increasingly varied, with some even made of luxurious gold, silver, pearls, and jade.<\/p>\n<p>Mianye (\u9762\u9765) could be placed at the corners of the mouth or under the eyes to hold back tears, while the slanted red lines also came in shapes such as multicolored birds in flight.<\/p>\n<p>During the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/tag\/tianbao-era\">Tianbao era<\/a>, makeup styles returned to being soft. As written by Bai Juyi in\u300a\u4e0a\u9633\u767d\u53d1\u4eba\u300b(sh\u00e0ng y\u00e1ng b\u00e1i f\u00e0 r\u00e9n):<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u8138\u4f3c\u8299\u84c9\u80f8\u4f3c\u7389\u201d \u201c\u9752\u9edb\u70b9\u7709\u7709\u7ec6\u957f\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cFace like a lotus flower, chest like jade.\u201d \u201cEyebrows painted with bluish-green pigment, thin and long\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In\u300a\u957f\u6068\u6b4c\u300b(ch\u00e1ng h\u00e8n g\u0113), it is written:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u8299\u84c9\u5982\u9762\u67f3\u5982\u7709\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u5982\u4f55\u4e0d\u6cea\u5782\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cFace as beautiful as a lotus, eyebrows like willow leaves, how could one not shed tears upon seeing her?\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>During this time, several distinctive makeup styles also emerged:<\/p>\n<h5>White Makeup with Black Eyebrows \/ Bai Zhuang Hei Mei \u767d\u5986\u9ed1\u7709 (b\u00e1i zhu\u0101ng h\u0113i m\u00e9i)<\/h5>\n<p>A style said to have been created by Yang Guifei, with the face powdered in white without blush on the cheeks, and the eyebrows painted black with eyebrow ink.<\/p>\n<h5>Tear Makeup \/ Lei Zhuang \u6cea\u5986 (l\u00e8i zhu\u0101ng)<\/h5>\n<p>A style reportedly favored by palace concubines during the Tianbao era, marked by plain white powder motifs on the cheeks.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"middletang\">Middle Tang Dynasty<\/h4>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1718\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1718\" style=\"width: 897px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-d.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1718\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-d.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - d\" width=\"897\" height=\"1000\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-d.jpg 897w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-d-269x300.jpg 269w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-d-768x856.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 897px) 100vw, 897px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1718\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hua Dian \u82b1\u94bf \u4e00 \u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a257<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>After the An Shi Rebellion, women\u2019s makeup entered a calm transitional period for several decades, with few new styles emerging. During this time, women\u2019s facial makeup became thinner and softer; Huadian no longer used the bold abstract patterns of the heyday of the Tang dynasty, but more often took the form of simple flowers and small plants.<\/p>\n<p>Only in the late 8th to early 9th century did various unique and prominent makeup styles begin to emerge one after another.<\/p>\n<h5>Zhenyuan Tear Makeup \/ Zhen Yuan Ti Zhuang \u8d1e\u5143\u557c\u5986 (zh\u0113n yu\u00e1n t\u00ed zhu\u0101ng)<\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1717\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1717\" style=\"width: 890px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-e.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1717\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-e.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - e\" width=\"890\" height=\"892\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-e.jpg 890w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-e-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-e-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-e-768x770.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-e-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 890px) 100vw, 890px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1717\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Zhen Yuan Ti Zhuang \u8d1e\u5143\u557c\u5986 \u4e00 \u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a257<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Eyebrows were drawn to show a sad expression, shaped like the character \u516b (b\u0101); the slanted red lines (Xiehong) blended with the facial makeup, appearing only as faint pink edges on the sides of the face, resembling traces of tear stains.<\/p>\n<h5>Worldly Makeup of the Yuanhe Era \/ Yuan He Shi Shi Zhuang \u5143\u548c\u65f6\u4e16\u5986 (yu\u00e1n h\u00e9 sh\u00ed sh\u00ec zhu\u0101ng)<\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1716\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1716\" style=\"width: 749px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-f.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1716\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-f.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - f\" width=\"749\" height=\"749\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-f.jpg 749w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-f-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-f-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-f-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 749px) 100vw, 749px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1716\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Yuan He Shi Shi Zhuang \u5143\u548c\u65f6\u4e16\u5986 \u4e00 \u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a257<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Based on the Zhenyuan makeup style, this look was made more dramatic: blush was omitted, instead mimicking the \u201creddish earth face\u201d (Zhe Mian, \u8d6d\u9762 ; zh\u011b mi\u00e0n) tradition of nomadic tribes, then adding sad \u516b-shaped eyebrows and lips painted in deep black.<\/p>\n<h5>Blood-Blended Makeup of the Changqing Era \/ Chang Qing Xue Yun Zhuang \u957f\u5e86\u8840\u6655\u5986 (ch\u00e1ng q\u00ecng xu\u00e8 y\u00f9n zhu\u0101ng)<\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1715\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1715\" style=\"width: 785px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-g.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1715\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-g.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - g\" width=\"785\" height=\"801\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-g.jpg 785w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-g-294x300.jpg 294w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-g-768x784.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 785px) 100vw, 785px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1715\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chang Qing Xue Yun Zhuang \u957f\u5e86\u8840\u6655\u5986 \u4e00 \u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a257<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Eyebrows were shaved off, then three to four long purplish-red lines were drawn above and below the eyes, resembling bruises or blended blood stains.<\/p>\n<h5>Taihe Dangerous Makeup \/ Tai He Xian Zhuang \u592a\u548c\u9669\u5986 (t\u00e0i h\u00e9 xi\u01cen zhu\u0101ng)<\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1714\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1714\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-h.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1714\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-h.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - h\" width=\"1200\" height=\"862\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-h.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-h-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-h-1024x736.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-h-768x552.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1714\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tai He Xian Zhuang \u592a\u548c\u9669\u5986 \u4e00 \u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a258<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Natural eyebrows were shaved off, and the hair at the front of the forehead was brushed upward to move the hairline higher, making the forehead appear wider. The Xue Yun Zhuang \u8840\u6655\u5986 of the Changqing era had become outdated, and in this period, makeup focus shifted to drawing new eyebrows on the now broad forehead.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"latetangfive\">Late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties<\/h4>\n<p>Since the late Tang dynasty, women\u2019s makeup returned to a soft and beautiful direction. The favored main style was long eyebrows like willow leaves and small lips in bright red. Women placed special emphasis on eyebrow shapes and lip makeup, giving rise to various terms and detailed rules. In daily makeup, Huadian and Mianye generally had elegant and refined styles; excessive makeup was usually paired with luxurious attire and categorized as special occasion makeup.<\/p>\n<h5>Floral Motif Face Decoration \/ Hua Ye \u82b1\u9765 (hu\u0101 y\u00e8)<\/h5>\n<p>Ouyang Jiong (\u6b27\u9633\u70af ; \u014cuy\u00e1ng Ji\u01d2ng) in\u300a\u5973\u51a0\u5b50\u300b(n\u01da gu\u0101n z\u01d0) wrote:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u8584\u5986\u6843\u8138\uff0c\u6ee1\u9762\u7eb5\u6a2a\u82b1\u9765\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cLight makeup on a peach-like face, the whole face adorned with Hua Ye.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<h5>Golden Face Decoration \/ Jin Ye \u91d1\u9765<\/h5>\n<p>Sun Guangxian (\u5b59\u5149\u5baa ; S\u016bn Gu\u0101ngxi\u00e0n) in\u300a\u6d63\u6eaa\u6c99\u300b(hu\u00e0n x\u012b sh\u0101) wrote:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u81a9\u7c89\u534a\u6cbe\u91d1\u9765\u5b50\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cThe thick powder was half stained with golden dimples.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Wen Tingyun (\u6e29\u5ead\u7b60 ; W\u0113n T\u00edngy\u00fan) in\u300a\u5357\u6b4c\u5b50\u300b(n\u00e1n g\u0113 z\u01d0) wrote:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u8138\u4e0a\u91d1\u971e\u7ec6\uff0c\u7709\u95f4\u7fe0\u94bf\u6df1\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cFine golden glow on the face, jade-green huadian between the brows.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Mao Xizhen (\u6bdb\u7199\u9707 ; M\u00e1o X\u012bzh\u00e8n) in\u300a\u540e\u5ead\u82b1\u300b(h\u00f2u t\u00edng hu\u0101) wrote:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u65f6\u5c06\u7ea4\u624b\u5300\u7ea2\u8138\uff0c\u7b11\u62c8\u91d1\u9765\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cWith delicate hands smoothing the red cheeks, smiling while pinching the golden flower on the face.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<h5>Bird Motif Face Decoration \/ Niao Ye \u9e1f\u9765 (ni\u01ceo y\u00e8)<\/h5>\n<p>Li He (\u674e\u8d3a ; L\u01d0 H\u00e8) in\u300a\u8111\u516c\u300b(n\u01ceo g\u014dng) wrote:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u5300\u8138\u5b89\u659c\u96c1\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cSmoothing the face and applying a slanted goose.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Liu Xun (\u5218\u8be2 ; Li\u00fa X\u00fan) in\u300a\u5cad\u8868\u5f55\u5f02\u300b(l\u01d0ng bi\u01ceo l\u00f9 y\u00ec) wrote:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u9e64\u5b50\u8349\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u91c7\u4e4b\u66dd\u5e72\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ee3\u9762\u9765\u3002\u5f62\u5982\u98de\u9e64\uff0c\u7fc5\u5c3e\u5634\u8db3\u65e0\u6240\u4e0d\u5177\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cCrane grass&#8230; is picked and sun-dried, used as a face dimples. Its shape resembles a flying crane, complete with wings, tail, beak, and feet.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1713\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1713\" style=\"width: 686px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-ia.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1713\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-ia.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - ia\" width=\"686\" height=\"646\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-ia.jpg 686w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-ia-300x283.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 686px) 100vw, 686px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1713\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a259<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1712\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1712\" style=\"width: 1300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-ib.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1712\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-ib.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - ib\" width=\"1300\" height=\"439\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-ib.jpg 1300w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-ib-300x101.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-ib-1024x346.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-ib-768x259.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1300px) 100vw, 1300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1712\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jin Ye \u91d1\u9765, Niao Ye \u9e1f\u9765, Hua Ye \u82b1\u9765 \u4e00 \u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a259<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>During the Five Dynasties, most regions continued the trends from the late Tang dynasty, pursuing intricate, refined, and delicate makeup details. In the southern regions, which were relatively prosperous and not affected by war, several striking fashion trends emerged. The tradition of shaving the eyebrows and exposing the forehead, then drawing new eyebrows in the middle of the forehead, reappeared, and eyebrow shapes changed to short and defined.<\/p>\n<h5>Dragonfly Flower \/ Qing Ting Hua Zi \u873b\u8713\u82b1\u5b50 (q\u012bng t\u00edng hu\u0101 z\u01d0)<\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1711\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1711\" style=\"width: 825px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-j.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1711\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-j.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - j\" width=\"825\" height=\"962\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-j.jpg 825w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-j-257x300.jpg 257w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-j-768x896.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1711\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Xiao Zhe Zhi Hua Zi \u5c0f\u6298\u679d\u82b1\u5b50 \u4e00 \u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a259<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Tao Gu (\u9676\u8c37 ; T\u00e1o G\u01d4) in\u300a\u6e05\u5f02\u5f55\u300b(q\u012bng y\u00ec l\u00f9) wrote:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u540e\u5510\u5bab\u4eba\u6216\u7f51\u83b7\u873b\u8713\uff0c\u7231\u5176\u7fe0\u8584\uff0c\u9042\u4ee5\u63cf\u91d1\u7b14\u6d82\u7fc5\uff0c\u4f5c\u2018\u5c0f\u6298\u679d\u82b1\u5b50\u2018\uff0c\u91d1\u7ebf\u7b3c\u8d2e\u517b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c14\u540e\u4e0a\u5143\u5356\u82b1\u8005\uff0c\u53d6\u8c61\u4e3a\u4e4b\uff0c\u552e\u4e8e\u6e38\u5973\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Palace concubines of the Later Tang sometimes caught dragonflies with nets, admiring the thin greenish wings, then painted the wings with a golden brush, creating \u2018small branch flowers (Xiao Zhe Zhi Hua Zi \u5c0f\u6298\u679d\u82b1\u5b50).\u2019 These were then kept and raised in cages woven with gold thread. Later, during the Shangyuan festival nights, flower vendors imitated the form and sold them to wandering young women.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<h5>Beiyuan Makeup \/ Bei Yuan Zhuang \u5317\u82d1\u5986 (b\u011bi yu\u00e0n zhu\u0101ng)<\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1710\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1710\" style=\"width: 776px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-k.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1710\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-k.jpg\" alt=\"Zhang Ruying - Zhang Ruying\u2019s Notes: From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup (Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup) - k\" width=\"776\" height=\"836\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-k.jpg 776w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-k-278x300.jpg 278w, https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zhangruying-Zhang-Ruyings-Notes-From\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300bMakeup-Sui-Tang-and-Five-Dynasties-Overview-of-Typical-Womens-Makeup-k-768x827.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 776px) 100vw, 776px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1710\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bei Yuan Zhuang \u5317\u82d1\u5986 \u4e00 \u5de6\u4e18\u840c \/ \u672b\u6625 . \u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c . \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\uff1a259<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Tao Gu (\u9676\u8c37) in\u300a\u6e05\u5f02\u5f55\u300bwrote:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u6c5f\u5357\u665a\u5b63\uff0c\u5efa\u9633\u8fdb\u2019\u8336\u6cb9\u82b1\u5b50\u2018\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u5f62\u5236\u5404\u522b\uff0c\u6781\u53ef\u7231\u3002\u5bab\u5ad4\u7f15\u91d1\u4e8e\u5e72\u9762\uff0c\u80cc\u4ee5\u6de1\u5986\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u82b1\u997c\u65bd\u4e8e\u989d\u4e0a\uff0c\u65f6\u53f7\uff0c\u2019\u5317\u82d1\u5986\u2018\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cIn the late season in Jiangnan, Jianyang offered \u2018tea-oil flower flowers\u2019, varying in size and shape, which were extremely charming. Palace concubines would thread gold onto the dried surface, apply light makeup on the back, and place these flowers on their foreheads. This was called \u2018Beiyuan Makeup\u2019 at the time.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>And that\u2019s a wrap\u2014<\/h4>\n<p>I hope these notes have been insightful and encourage you to dive deeper into the world of traditional Chinese fashion, particularly from the Tang dynasty. If you come across any incorrect words\/translations or you have suggestions for improvement, please don\u2019t hesitate to reach out to me via <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/contact\">email<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>See you in the next notes <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/category\/zhang-ruyings-notes\">#ZhangRuying\u2019sNotes<\/a> !<\/p>\n<p>\u5f20\u5112\u82f1 Zhang Ruying<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Table of Contents Introduction About\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5986\u675f\uff1a\u5927\u5510\u5973\u513f\u884c\u300b Sui, Tang, and Five Dynasties: Overview of Typical Women\u2019s Makeup Early Sui Dynasty to Early&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":1724,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,1006],"tags":[1001,1100,65,1101,1075,67,69,1002,72,619,73,74,1000,1004,1005],"class_list":["post-1709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-traditional-chinese-fashion","category-zhang-ruyings-notes","tag-1001","tag-ancient-china-makeup","tag-ancient-chinese-makeup","tag-chinese-makeup","tag-five-dynasties-and-ten-kingdoms","tag-five-dynasties-and-ten-kingdoms-makeup","tag-hanfu-makeup","tag-sui-dynasty","tag-sui-dynasty-makeup","tag-tang-dynasty","tag-tang-dynasty-makeup","tag-traditional-chinese-makeup","tag-zhang-ruyings-notes","tag-1004","tag-1005"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1709"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1709\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1724"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangruying.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}